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Northern Slimy Salamander
Northern slimy salamander is a species of salamander belonging to the family Plethodontidae, found in eastern and central United States. The species is known to be fiercely territorial.
Kingdom | Animalia |
Phylum | Chordata |
Subphylum | Vertebrata |
Class | Amphibia |
Order | Caudata |
Family | Plethodontidae |
Genus | Plethodon |
Scientific Name | Plethodon glutinosus |
Other Names | Viscid salamander, grey-spotted salamander, sticky salamander, slippery salamander |
Size | 12–17 cm (4.7–6.7 in); however, can reach 20.6 cm (8.1 in) |
Weight | 4.2 g |
Color | Black overall color with plenty of gold or silvery spots across the back |
Distribution | New York, Illinois, southernmost part of Wisconsin, Oklahoma, Texas, Florida, southern New Hampshire, northwestern Connecticut |
Habitat | Moist soil or leaf litter under stones, rotting logs, or other debris in the vicinity of permanent water source |
Diet | Ants, beetles, earthworms, sow bugs |
Hibernation Fact | Hibernate during winter |
Predators | Snakes |
Breeding Season | Spring |
Mode of Reproduction | Oviparous (egg laying) |
Clutch Size | 4 to 12 eggs |
Incubation Period | Around 3 months |
Reproductive Age | 2 to 3 years of age |
Average Lifespan | 5.5 years in captivity |
IUCN Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Northern Slimy Salamander Pictures Gallery
Published on March 15th 2017 by staff under Salamanders. Article was last reviewed on 30th September 2019.