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California Tiger Salamander
California tiger salamander is a species of salamander native to California in the United States. The species is a mole salamander.
Kingdom | Animalia |
Phylum | Chordata |
Class | Lissamphibia |
Order | Caudata |
Family | Ambystomatidae |
Genus | Ambystoma |
Scientific Name | Ambystoma californiense |
Size | 7 to 8 in |
Weight | Around 50 g |
Color | Black with cream or yellow spots |
Distribution | California (United States) |
Habitat | Close to large, fishless vernal pools or other similar water bodies at an elevation up to 1000 m (3200 ft); travel from uplands to aquatic sites to breed |
Diet | Earthworms, snails, insects, fish |
Hibernation Fact | Undergoes estivation during the dry months |
Predators | Frogs, snakes, skunks, ground squirrels |
Breeding Season | After the first rains during late fall and early winter |
Mode of Reproduction | Oviparous (egg laying) |
Clutch Size | Females lay eggs singly or in groups of 2 to 4 eggs |
Incubation Period | 10 to 14 days |
Reproductive Age | 4 to 5 years of age |
Average Lifespan | Up to 15 years |
IUCN Conservation Status | Vulnerable |
California Tiger Salamander Pictures Gallery
Published on March 17th 2017 by staff under Salamanders. Article was last reviewed on 30th September 2019.