Southern Leopard Frog
Southern leopard frog is a species of frog native to the eastern United States. It is a true frog species. It is mostly nocturnal, but can be active during the day also especially during rainfall. There are two recognized subspecies of this species.
Kingdom | Animalia |
Phylum | Chordata |
Subphylum | Vertebrata |
Class | Amphibia |
Order | Anura |
Family | Ranidae |
Genus | Lithobates |
Scientific Name | Lithobates sphenocephalus |
Size | Up to 13 cm |
Color | Green or brown with a yellowish ridge along either side of the back |
Distribution | Eastern United States (native); Bahamas and southern California (introduced species) |
Habitat | Shallow freshwater areas, brackish marshes along the coast, also found in areas which are some distance away from water with adequate vegetation and moisture |
Diet | Insects, small invertebrates |
Hibernation Fact | Hibernate in northern part of its range |
Predators | Fish, skunks, raccoons, aquatic snakes |
Breeding Season | Winter and spring; sometimes fall |
Mode of Reproduction | Oviparous (egg laying) |
Clutch Size | Up to 1500 eggs |
Incubation Period | 4 days to almost 2 weeks |
Metamorphosis Period | 50 to 75 days |
Average Lifespan | Around 3 years |
IUCN Conservation Status | Least Concern |