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White-Spotted Slimy Salamander
White-spotted slimy salamander is a species of lungless salamander belonging to the family Plethodontidae, found only in the eastern United States. There is no aquatic larval stage in the reproductive cycle of this species as young’s emerge from the eggs as sub-adults. The species may be active during the day as well at night, but more active during rains and at night.
Kingdom | Animalia |
Phylum | Chordata |
Class | Amphibia |
Order | Caudata |
Family | Plethodontidae |
Genus | Plethodon |
Scientific Name | Plethodon cylindraceus |
Size | 11.4 to 20.6 cm (4.49 to 8.11 in) |
Color | Shiny black with slate color belly |
Distribution | Eastern United States |
Habitat | Oak-hickory forests with abundant layer of leaf litter |
Diet | Beetles, ants, spiders, slugs, worms, millipedes, insect larvae |
Hibernation Fact | Undergoes hibernation |
Predators | Snakes |
Breeding Season | Late spring to summer |
Mode of Reproduction | Oviparous (egg laying) |
Clutch Size | 6 to 36 eggs |
Incubation Period | 2 to 3 months |
Reproductive Age | 4 to 5 years |
Average Lifespan | 5 to 10 years |
IUCN Conservation Status | Least Concern |
White-Spotted Slimy Salamander Pictures Gallery
Published on June 8th 2017 by staff under Salamanders. Article was last reviewed on 30th September 2019.