Southern Toad
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Southern toad is a medium-sized species of true toad found in the southeastern United States. The toad is mainly nocturnal and lives in burrows or under logs or pile of debris during the day.
Kingdom | Animalia |
Phylum | Chordata |
Class | Amphibia |
Order | Anura |
Family | Bufonidae |
Genus | Anaxyrus |
Scientific Name | Anaxyrus terrestris |
Size | Up to 9.2 cm (3.6 in) |
Weight | Around 19 g (0.67 oz) |
Color | Brick red to brown, black or mottled gray head, back and sides with pale underparts |
Distribution | Southern Virginia, Florida, Louisiana, south Carolina |
Habitat | Around coastal plains, mixed forest environments, agricultural fields, pinewoods, backyards |
Diet | Invertebrates like ants, beetles, spiders, other insects |
Hibernation Fact | Hibernate during the winter months |
Predators | Two-toed amphiuma, giant water bugs, variety of snakes, cane toad, North American newts, lesser siren |
Breeding Season | February to October |
Mode of Reproduction | Oviparous (egg laying) |
Clutch Size | 2500-4000 eggs |
Incubation Period | 2 to 4 days |
Metamorphosis Period | 30 to 55 days |
Reproductive Age | 2 to 3 years of age |
Average Lifespan | Around 10 years in captivity |
IUCN Conservation Status | Least Concern |
Southern Toad Pictures Gallery
Published on April 23rd 2017 by staff under Toads. Article was last reviewed on 30th September 2019.